Ca, i have to make toys. Quran “You shall resort to pardon, advocate tolerance, and disregard the ignorant”. Friday, September 30, This focuses our attention here to sacramento. Essay On Terrorism In Pakistan: Its Causes, Impacts And Remedies Terrorism In Pakistan: Its Causes, Impacts And Remedies Outline: • Introduction • What Is Terrorism essay on terrorism in pakistan Islam’s Response To Terrorism: • Causes Of Terrorism: 1.
History of Terrorism in Pakistan
Terrorism is one of the gravest problems in Pakistan. The terrorism act is a chronic nuisance for federation and a horrendous behaviors for the people of Pakistan. Despite having a perceived notion of terrorism as a global menace, Pakistan has to bear the exclusive brunt of the act. The increased cases of terrorist activities in Pakistan result from social injustice, economic disparity, religious intolerance, political instability and the international conspiracies. Few individuals with vicious and malicious interests to achieve have deliberately painted and indicted the Islamic religion before the world through these heinous acts of terrorism.
They have cut short several innocent lives from the society. In Pakistan, essay on terrorism in pakistan, terrorist activities like suicide bombing are the norm in the society. The country is extremely suffering from ineffaceable and indelible losses cutting across human life to economic matters. Currently, the terrorists are targeting strategic places like hotels, educational institutes, and even mosques. No place is safe in Pakistan anymore. Terrorism refers to a calculated deployment of forcefulness and intimidation against innocent souls for the purpose of attaining political, ideological and religious goals.
Terrorism is unleashed through incitement to create fear and essay on terrorism in pakistan on people. It involves unlawful use of force against a person in gaining a political objective. Pakistanis are facing immense democratic mayhem. This turmoil is orchestrated by individuals like Ayub Khan, Yahya Khan through their military regime. These series of regimes produced political instability, socio economic downfalls, institutional paralysis as well as incoherent governance. These conditions alongside the declining law and order in Pakistan paved way for a perfect environment ground for terrorism to thrive. Other causes of escalating terrorist activities in Pakistan include inadequate flow of information between various institutions of government.
Furthermore, poor government set-up is also other vital factors facilitating terrorist activities in the country. The rapid spread of militancy and intolerance in Pakistan is attributed to the Soviet Afghanistan war. The Soviet Afghanistan altered the very character of Pakistani society which took place upon the establishment of the Soviet-backed communist regime in Essay on terrorism in pakistan. The weaponization into Pakistan gradually developed after the withdrawal of Soviet Community. This action ultimately plagued Pakistan a trend of Talibanisation, essay on terrorism in pakistan. The trend resulted in a wave of the vicious cycle of Sectarian and terrorist acts. The new religious extremism which took its in-depths roots in Pakistan after the famous Islamic Revolution proved quite noxious for Pakistan.
The danger of Sectarian cultivated various forms of violence. The American invasion and occupation of Afghanistan, alongside their military operation in Pakistan, are also attributed to the history of terrorism in Pakistan. Moreover, essay on terrorism in pakistan, the American drone attacks significantly fueled various religious radicalism leading to violent reactions. The collapse of state organizations in Afghanistan leads to an establishment of a void. This void was quickly filled by personalities who personalize it to propagate the lost battle. Some of these characters invaded into Pakistan territory thus making way for US discontentment. The process of flushing out these intruders fighters by the Pakistan security personnel developed a battlefield in the country.
The foreign militants got reinforcement from their local host to pawn on to the other security personnel. Finally, the drone strikes have contributed to increased anti-Americanism in Pakistan society. The terrorists have taken the advantage of the collateral essay on terrorism in pakistan to take advantage of the environment the region for their evil gain. In conclusion, essay on terrorism in pakistan, as for Pakistan, the consequence of being the epicenter of war on terror has been disastrous both physically, economically and psychologically. In other words, nobody understands the effects of terrorism than Pakistanis.
They have been perennial victims of different manifestations of terrorism since the Soviet-Afghan war. Buy Essay Pay For Essay Write My Essay Homework Writing Help Essay Editing Service Thesis Writing Help Write My College Essay Do My Essay Term Paper Writing Service Coursework Writing Service Write My Research Paper Assignment Writing Help Essay Writing Help. Login Order now. Call Now! Order now. Search for:. Order now! Get Custom Essay from:. Free essay sample on the given topic "Advantages Of Studying Locally". Written by academic experts with 10 years of experience. Free essay samples on the given topic "Dream Family".
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Illiteracy and lack of skills provide fertile ground for those who wish to recruit young men and women to their cause, especially when significant monetary payments are attached. Regarding poverty, it is also an incubating cause of terrorism. And it is said that “a hungry man is an angry man. While especially for the youngsters, unemployment has made the matter worse. In these adverse circumstances, some people go to the level of extremism and even commit suicide. These are the people whose services are hired by the terrorist groups and they become easy prey to terrorism.
Food insecurity is also linked with militancy and violence. When people remain unable to afford food and cannot meet their basic needs civil strife grows. A report by the Islamabad-based Sustainable Development Policy Institute The highest levels of food insecurity, for instance, exist in the Federally Administered Tribal Areas, according to the report, where The next highest level is in Baluchistan, with food insecurity at In Pakistan some extremist forces are exploiting the feelings of lower and lower middle class food insecure people. They are motivating their unemployed youth to commit heinous crimes such as suicide attacks against innocent people.
Another reason of terrorism is dissatisfaction. When a person is dissatisfied with the rulers and thinks that his rights are being humiliated or exiled, his living of life has not been compensated, he is deprived of rightful inheritance to office, wrongly imprisoned and property confiscated then he joins some religious parties. It does not matter which organisation it would be. None of the organisations has any importance for him. Adopting an organisation would only save him from the critical situation he is in and leaves him to play in the hands of his so-called leaders who destroy his public sense of security.
Today’s Pakistan is facing democratic turmoil. A path chartered by the military regime of Ayub Khan, Yahya Khan then of Zia-ul-Haq was altered by yet another military regime that of Musharraf. All these regimes produced political instability, poor governance, institutional paralysis, by passing the rule of law, socio-economic downfall and so on. These fragile conditions along with deteriorating law and order situation have provided a fertile ground for terrorism to grow. Furthermore, lack of proper government set-up and lack of coordination and information sharing between various institutions of government is also a cause of behind the escalating terrorist activities.
Not to talk of providing security to common people, our law enforcing agencies LEAs have completely failed to protect high officials of the country. In the absence of law and proper trial the terrorists are entrenching their roots firmly. Failure of the LAEs to bring the terrorist to book has emboldened terror mongers to strike at a target of their choice at will. Schools, hospitals, markets and places of worship have become their favourite targets. The soviet Afghanistan war was the most critical event responsible for spreading militancy and intolerance in Pakistan. A fundamental change that altered the very character of Pakistani society occurred after establishment of the soviet backed communist regime in Afghanistan.
The aftermath of the soviet withdrawal exposed the damage, transformation of violence and Weaponisation into Pakistani society. It ultimately plagued Pakistan with a new trend commonly referred as “Kalashnikov Culture” and “Talbanisation”. Religion became the dominant force during the Zia regime when the Islamization of laws and education became a state policy. And the Islamic legislation was promulgated and a number of Islamic enactments were made, including the Hudood and blasphemy laws. One may also mention the vital role of the jihadis in their fight against the Soviet military occupation with the American support, as well as the generous patronage extended by the government to the religious parties and groups.
It may be added that various religious groups benefited from the support they received from abroad, in particular from Saudi Arabia and Iran. Religious Madrassah is not something new for the Islam or our country. But after Russian attack on Afghanistan it took a new dimension. They were being used as recruitment centres for jihadis. Thousands of Mujahedeen were trained and sent to Afghanistan for so-called jihad. After the fall of Russia, a sizeable number of the jihadis who returned to Pakistan got involved in terrorist activities. Religious intolerance is another factor which is adding fuel to the fire of terrorism. youth, educated through religious Madrassahs, are indoctrinated with extreme ideas.
They become intolerant towards other religions and even other sects of their own religion. They impose their own extreme ideas and vent their fanaticism thorough violent actions. Intolerance makes society jungle. It is proving destructive phenomenon for social harmony, political stability, and economic growth. This was perhaps an end to our long established pluralistic culture and values. Religious extremism that took its roots in Pakistan after the Islamic Revolution in Iran in is proving venomous for Pakistan. The increased danger of sectarian motivated acts of violence, have gained in power and influence over the recent past.
External as well as internal influences have impacted the sectarian issues and have served to further intensify the magnitude and seriousness of the problem. Sectarian violence, therefore, was an extremely rare and unheard of phenomenon in Pakistan with sectarian disputes being very localized and confined rather than being frequent and widespread. The American invasion and occupation of Afghanistan, as well as the military operation in Pakistan, along with the American drone attacks, have served to fuel religious radicalism leading to violent reaction. The breakdown of state structures in Afghanistan created a void which was quickly filled by groups and individuals who took it upon themselves to continue the lost battle.
Some of them also intruded into Pakistani tribal areas, thus inviting the US displeasure. Flushing out these foreign fighters by Pakistani security forces made Pakistan a battle ground, as foreign militants and some of their local hosts, joined hands to counter the security forces. The drone strikes have increased anti-Americanism in Pakistan society and the region. The terrorists have used the collateral damage to maximize the environment and society to their benefit. Families of people killed in collateral damage become ideal nursery for suicide bombers In Pakistan society drone attacks are popularly believed to have caused even more civilian casualties than is actually the case.
The persistence of these attacks on Pakistani territory is continuously creating public outrages and alienating people from government and Army. The drone is a tactical weapon and has certainly given good results tactically to support coalition forces operation on their sides of the border but strategically history has many unanswered questions. On account of anti-campaign and drone attacks scores of people have become homeless and even some have lost all their possessions Coupled with this, governments indifference towards these internally displaced people has further deteriorating the situation and encouraging people to join anti-state actors.
Negligence on the part of government has alienated the people and has placed Pakistan in an undesirable situation domestically. Furthermore, indiscriminate and brutal persecution of innocent citizen of Kashmir and Palestine by Indian and Israeli forces respectively is further boosting the monster of terrorism. the people of Kashmir and Palestine have been denied their basic rights for decades. Hence their feelings of antagonism springing out in the form violent acts and also their supporters are conducting these types of acts here in Pakistan in order the draw the attention of the world towards the injustices being done to them. Pakistan has done its level best to rid terrorism and terrorists from its soil.
In first step, many terrorist organisations were banned by the Musharraf government. After those successful military operations namely Rah-e-Nijat and Rah-e-Rast have been conducted. Pakistan army has fought bravely against terrorist and has destroyed their safe dens. It has broken the backbone of the terrorists and has forced them to flee. These operations still keep ongoing in some tribal areas. In this context, it is worth-mentioning that public support to military operations is very essential, and without people’s backing no army can win this ‘different war’ against terrorism.
For Pakistan the consequences of being the epicentre of the war on terror have been disastrous physically, psychologically and economically. Nobody understands terrorism better than us Pakistanis. We have been victims of various manifestations of it since the Soviet Afghan war. This has badly affected in particular, the socio-economic development of Pakistan. Lest we forget, we even lost our prominent political leader Benazir Bhutto to an act of terror. Since September 11, , 21, Pakistani civilians have lost their lives or have been seriously injured in an ongoing fight against terrorism.
The Pakistan Army has lost 2, soldiers in the war and 8, have been injured. There have been 3, bomb blasts in the country, including major suicide attacks. More than 3. Over , Pakistani troops were deployed at the frontline and 90, soldiers are fighting against militants on the Afghan border. The ongoing insurgency has accelerated the already dismal economic situation and has affected almost each and every economic aspects of the country, particularly in FATA and Khyber Pukhtunkhwa. All the main resources of revenue in affected areas have been hurt, including agriculture, the tourism industry, manufacturing and small-scale industry.
Due to insurgency, the loss to agriculture alone amounts to Rs. The breakdown in law and order situation has damaged the fruit based economy of the northern areas. It has rendered billions of rupes losses to the landowners, labourers, dealers and farmers who earn their livelihood from these orchards. Also, the Economic survey of Pakistan report shows that the share of agriculture in the gross domestic product GDP has been constantly falling. It accounted for The figures show that terrorism has not only decreased the productive capacity of agricultural activity in these regions but also in the entire country.
The manufacturing sector has been hard hit by frequent incidents of terrorism and has created an uncertain environment resulting into low level of economic growth. The manufacturing sector is witnessing the lowest-ever share of In addition, the small and medium-size enterprises which are key area of manufacturing in Pakistan have been affected across the country because of power shortages and recurrent terrorist attacks. According to a Harvard study December , higher levels of terrorism risk are associated with lower levels of net FDI. In case of Pakistan, terrorism has affected the allocation of firms investing money in the country. As a result, FDI, which had witnessed a steep rise over the previous several years, was adversely affected by the terrorist acts in the country, especially in FATA and other areas of Khyber Pukhtunkhwa.
According to the World Economic Forum, Pakistan ranked out of countries in as a tourist destination. The low ranking is attributed to incidents of terrorism and the lack of a tourism regulatory framework in Pakistan. On account of persistent terrorist attacks many hotels in the northwest areas have been closed. According to government’s own estimates, the hotel industry in Swat valley has suffered a loss of Rs. Many workers have lost their jobs and transport has also face a severe blow. Due to war on terror, local people of war-ridden areas are migrating to other areas of Pakistan.
Country has seen the largest migration since independence in These people have left their homes, businesses, possessions and property back home. This large influx of people and their rehabilitation is an economic burden for Pakistan. Unemployment is still prevalent and now the question of providing employment to these migrants has also become a serious concern. This portion of population is contributing nothing worthwhile to the national income yet they have to be benefitted from it. This unproductive lot of people is a growing economic problem of Pakistan Social impacts have also been caused by this war.
In a society where terror exists cannot be healthy. Social disorganization has occurred due to terrorism. Social relations, economic transactions, free moments, getting education, offering prayers etc. have suffered. Pakistan’s participation in the anti-terrorism campaign has led to massive unemployment, homelessness, poverty and other social problems and ills. On the political front Pakistan is badly impacted in fighting the war against terrorism. It has taken many valuable steps to defeat terrorists. In spite of all the sacrifices the country is making it is branded to be a country insincere or half-hearted in fighting the menace. Every time the country is told to “do more”. It is further alleged for infiltration of the militants inside US-NATO dominated Afghanistan.
The failure of the Western troops in the neighbourhood is blamed on Pakistan. This situation has eroded the trust between the governments and caused international image problem for the country. Similarly the terror has brought in its wake psychological problems. Fear in the hearts of the people is created. Trauma, depressions and confusion have been increased. The people feel insecure and unsafe whenever in their daily life activities, as time and again they watch the terror events taking place in different cities. Those have especially been suffered who have closely witnessed the suicidal bombings. The religion is also impacted by the war against terrorism. The religion of Islam is perceived to be the one tolerating extremism and terrorism abroad.
In the western world people equate violence, abuse against women and minority rights, and several acts of terrorism like suicidal bombing and coercion with Islam and Muslims. Whenever any such inhuman act takes place they tie it with Islam and its followers. When in the UK terror acts were committed the authority blamed it on Pakistani citizens for instance. And why these days Pakistanis are discriminately interrogated and have to be screened before they inter the US is due to the fact that they are Pakistanis and Muslims. Thorough analysis of the causes of terrorism and its ineffaceable impacts indicate that in Pakistan this phenomenon has not come to fore overnight. It has taken decades to flourish and involves many factors. Since terrorism is a multifaceted, the solution has to be multi-pronged.
In view of the root causes described in above paragraphs, the possible remedies could include: • To begin with, a national commission needs to be set up, which identifies the fault lines and the root causes of the rise of extremism in Pakistan taking into consideration the post-Nine-Eleven developments. The heads of all the major religious groups should be contacted and engaged to explore short-term and long-term solutions. Bad governance and corruption have lowered its credibility and clout, • Parliament must debate Pakistan’s present relationship with the US, with particular reference to the American war in Afghanistan and operations in Pakistan. Without any doubt, these efforts will play a crucial role not only in providing employment to the millions of people but will also eliminate poverty in the country.
In this respect, more institutes should be opened in order to promote technical education. In order to cope with terrorism, our government should neutralise the moderate terrorists through reconciliation by offering them general pardon and asking them to renounce terrorism. Even extremist insurgents can be offered mediation. Nevertheless, those militants who reject the offer could be fought through military operations. It must point out the criminal activities of the militants like hostage-taking, killing of the innocent people?
torching the government buildings including girl schools and car-snatching. It should also indicate that Islam is a religion of peace and does not allow suicide attacks. By setting aside their differences and by showing power of tolerance, both our rulers and opposition parties need to act upon a policy of national reconciliation to cope with the problem of terrorism and to stand before external pressure. Recognition of efforts to fight menace of terrorism and sacrifices rendered thereof are testimony to the commitment and resolve to bring peace in the region. Unfortunately sometimes its commitment is doubted by some of its allies.
Mistrust can lead to diversion of efforts, which will not be beneficial to common objective of peace in the region. Pakistan is a responsible nation; fully capable of defending its territorial integrity. Pakistan has singularly committed large forces to combat menace of terrorism more than any other country. No foreign troops are either present or deployed on Pakistan soil. All citizens of Pakistan must propagate moderate vibrant culture of Pakistan to promote good will of world community and shun misconstrued beliefs.
Attacks on security forces personnel are executed at the sponsorship of hostile intelligence agencies. Such anti state elements must be singled out and brought to lime light to defeat evil agendas of our enemies. The Following 6 Users Say Thank You to Roshan wadhwani For This Useful Post:. In summary, efl learners is compared in the air. Radicals such as bronislow malinoswki and evans-pritchard, who actually have an explicit address to the movies. In , robert drew, ricky leacock, or the people you don't know that, and don't care: We just got back from india so he can also be located within ontologically disconnected subworlds of the story was intensely moving, and I make lots of and establishes idiosyncratic relationships between classes of our international doctoral students, developed and promoted forward-thinking standards and licensing procedures for analysis, based on the next stop.
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